Glenmore Co. Kilkenny
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The Tragic Death of Johanna Fitzgerald (1910-1916) of Moulerstown, Glenmore
Recently while attempting to track a Glenmore emigrant in New York, I came across the report in the Irish American Advocate (1916) that referenced a 6 year old girl from “Moulerstown, Glenmore” being killed in her father’s haggard (barn yard). The Irish Times (Fri. 4 Aug. 1916, p. 7) carried the same two sentence report. “While Johanna Fitzgerald, aged six years, was seated in a horse cart in her father’s haggard, at Moulerstown, County Kilkenny, a bee stung the horse, which took fright, overturning the cart. The girl was caught underneath, and died in a few minutes.”
A quick review of the death certs verified that Johanna Fitzgerald, aged 6, died on 26 July 1916 at Moulerstown. Her cause of death is listed as “injuries to head caused by the accidental overturning of a cart. Death instantaneously.” Father of the deceased, John Fitzgerald, was present at her death.
However, the newspapers closer to Glenmore carried a slightly different story and did not mention a bee. Unfortunately, the Coroner was on holidays and his replacement did not think it necessary to hold an inquest. Thus, there is no record of what actual witnesses at the scene 110 years ago observed.
Kilkenny Moderator (Sat. 5 Aug. 1916, p. 5)
SAD DEATH OF A CHILD—A little girl named Johanna Fitzgerald, aged six years, daughter of Mr. John Fitzgerald, a large farmer residing at Moulerstown, Glenmore, has been the victim of an unfortunate accident, which resulted in her death shortly afterwards. It would appear that at abour five o’clock on the evening of the 26th of July a number of men were engaged in carting hay from a field on Mr. Fitzgerald’s farm to his haggard, and after emptying a load one of the horses was allowed to go loosely around while the other horses were being unloaded.
The little girl got into the empty cart unobserved and the horse pulled the cart over some obstacle, overturning it and pinning the child underneath. When extracted the little one was in a dying condition and expired shortly afterwards. Dr. P.J. Murphy, Thomastown, who is acting for Dr. D.J. Walshe, J.P., Graiguenamanagh, Coroner for South Kilkenny, who is away on holidays, was communicated with, but did not consider an inquest necessary. Needless, to state, much sympathy is felt for Mr. Fitzgerald in the terrible bereavement that has befallen him.
Johanna Fitzgerald’s Family
Parents
Johanna was born 25 February 1910 to John Fitzgerald (1881-1970) and Marian “Mary” “Molly” Fitzgerald née Fitzgerald (1884-1960). Her parents were married on Sunday, 1 July 1906 at St. Saviours in Waterford City. (Diary of James Aylward of Ballyhobuck, Glenmore; verified with parish records.) The father of the groom was Thomas Fitzgerald of Moulerstown, and the father of the bride was Paul Fitzgerald of Knockbrack. John and Molly Fitzgerald would have 11 children comprised of 6 boys and 5 girls.
Grandparents
Johanna’s Paternal Grandparents
Johanna’s paternal grandparents were Thomas Fitzgerald (1839-1910) and Ellen Roche (1850-1922). Her paternal grandparents were married on 19 February 1879 at Rosbercon. A dispensation was granted as the couple were distantly related. The groom was a farmer from Moulerstown and the bride was the daughter of a farmer from Ballycurran. The groom’s father was John Fitzgerald and the bride’s father was Luke Roche. The witnesses to the wedding were Patrick Fitzgerald of Weatherstown, Glenmore and Mary Wall of Ballynakill, Tullogher. Thomas and Ellen Fitzgerald lived in Moulerstown, Glenmore, and had at least six known children.
The 1911 Census reveals that Ellen Fitzgerald née Roche was 60 years of age and her youngest child James Fitzgerald was only 9 years older than her eldest grandchild by her son John, i.e. Ellen “Eily” Ryan née Fitzgerald (1906-2001).
Johanna’s Maternal Grandparents
Johanna’s maternal grandparents were Paul Fitzgerald (1854 -1923) and Johanna Freyne (c. 1857-1945). Paul Fitzgerald, of Knockbrack, married Johanna Freyne, of Kilbride, at Glenmore on 14 November 1883. Their fathers were Michael Fitzgerald (deceased farmer) and James Frehne (farmer). Paul and Johanna had at least 8 known children born and raised in Knockbrack.
The Children of John Fitzgerald and Molly Fitzgerald née Fitzgerald of Moulerstown, Glenmore
Most of the obituaries relating to John and Molly Fitzgerald, and their children, note that the couple had 11 children comprised of 6 boys and 5 girls. Thus, although no cemetery marker could be located that preserved Johanna Fitzgerald’s (1910-1916) name she was remembered as one of the 11 children in the family obituaries. Unfortunately, a lot of information concerning Johanna’s siblings had to be gleaned from newspaper sources because of current privacy laws that limit access to official records deemed old enough to release. This creates quite a lacuna in family research.
[1] Ellen “Eily” Fitzgerald (1906-2001) was born on Francis St. in Waterford 26 days after her parents married in Waterford City. It is quite an unusual arrangement, but it may have been due to parental objection(s). It was not unusual for dowries to be demanded in order to ensure that unmarried sisters could make a match and to help educate brothers not destined to receive the farm. What happened to delay this marriage is not known today. Nevertheless John and Mollie Fitzgerald married and in the 1911 Census they are living in Moulerstown with John’s mother Ellen Fitzgerald (60) and four of John’s siblings.
Eily Fitzgerald married Richard Ryan of Guilcogh, Rosbercon on 30 April 1930 at Glenmore. The couple farmed at Fisherstown, Campile, Wexford. New Ross Standard (Fri. 11 Aug. 1961, p. 10) FIRE—New Ross Fire Brigade, under Station Officer Joseph Furlong, was called out on Friday of last week to deal with an outbreak of fire at the premises of Mr. Richard Ryan, Fisherstown, Campile. About 35 tons of first crop hay were destroyed in the fire. The Brigade, which was hampered by lack of water, succeeded in saving nearby out offices.
[2] Thomas Fitzgerald (1908-1992) had Catherine Fitzgerald incorrectly listed as his mother. Thomas was an athlete as a young man and never married.
[3] Johanna Fitzgerald (1910-1916)
[4] Paul Fitzgerald (1912-1995) never married.
[5] Luke Fitzgerald (1914-1983) my resident expert stated that he recalls it being said that Luke moved to Fisherstown to help his sister Eily Ryan after her husband Richard died. Luke later returned to Glenmore. Luke did not marry.
[6] Anastatia Fitzgerald (1916 -1980) married John Phelan ( ? -1972) of Ballyfacey, Glenmore. Anastatia was born just five months before her sister Johanna died in 1916. Statia and John Phelan had a large family.
[7] James Fitzgerald (b. 3 Apr. 1915 )(per various family obits lived in Hanwell, London)
[8] John Fitzgerald, Jr. (1917-1979) Never married.
[9] Ann Fitzgerald married Thomas Murphy. It is believed that the couple lived in the UK.
[10] Josephine “Josie” Fitzgerald (c. 1921 -2004) married Patrick Doolan, and the couple lived in Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dubln.
[11] Michael “Mickey Fitz” Fitzgerald (1924- 2018) married, Moira Talbot (c. 1944-1998) a widow, and continued farming the home place until his death.
[Only 8 children are listed in the 1926 Census, although the form indicates 11 children were born to John and Mollie Fitzgerald of Moulerstown, Glenmore.]
Register of Infants in Ballyfasy Girls’ National School
Per the Register of Infants in Ballyfasy Girls’ National School (p. 6) Johanna Fitzgerald of Moulerstown (father farmer) started school on 1 May 1916 at the age of 5. No attendance was recorded in the upper half of page 5. Johanna’s eldest sister, “Ellie” Fitzgerald, started school 29 April 1912 (p. 5) at the age of 5. She attended 36 days in the First Examination Period.
Johanna’s younger sister, Anastasia Fitzgerald, started school in May 1920 (p. 6) at the age of 4. She attended 21 days in the first annual exam period and 159 days in the second exam period. Johanna’s youngest sister Josephine “Josie” Fitzgerald started school in May of 1927 (p. 7) at the age of 5. She attended 20 days in the first exam period.
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
Most of the family obituaries or death notices are on our Glenmore Family Surname pages. Please note that married women are listed under their married names. Our F Surname page may be accessed via this link.
The Register of the Ballyfasy Girls National School can be accessed via our Lists page.
Please send any corrections, additional information or photos to glenmore.history@gmail.com
From Danny’s Files: A 1924 Letter from a Glenmore Native Who Emigrated to New York
In Danny’s voluminous files, stuck between various political documents in an envelope with the name Dunphy on it, was a handwritten 3 page letter dated 23 October 1924. The letter was written four days after the author arrived in New York harbour. It was written in pencil on lined writing paper (9 inches/23 cm by 6 inches/15 cm). Although the writing has faded it is still legible. This 102-year-old letter is of immense importance because it gives a glimpse into emigration after the end of the Irish Civil War by a member of the Glenmore Co. of the old IRA. See our list of members of the Glenmore Co. of the old IRA which reflects that 15 of the 57 local men listed, or 26%, emigrated to the US after the Irish War of Independence.
The Author: William Purcell (1893-1944) of Weatherstown, Glenmore
The author of the letter was William Purcell (1893-1944) of Weatherstown, Glenmore. He was the son of Edmund Purcell (c. 1862-1924) and his wife, Mary Cashin (1866-1943). Edmund Purcell married Mary Cassion (sic) on 4 October 1887 at Glenmore. Mary Cashin (1866-1943) was a native of Weatherstown. Her father, Thomas Cashin was a shoemaker and her mother was Ellen Malone. Edmund/Edward Purcell and Mary Cashin had a large family. In the 1911 Census they reported that they had been married for 24 years and had 11 children but only 9 were living in 1911. Of the 9 children who reached adulthood, 8 of the children emigrated to New York (or 89% of the Purcell children.)
The known Purcell children include:
[1] Edmund/Edward Purcell (1887-1947) Emigrated to US. In 1930 working on the subway.
[2] Thomas Purcell (1889-1950) In the Civil Records his name was recorded as Mary. Emigrated to US in 1926 a few weeks after the Free State Census. In 1930 was working on the subway.
[3] Johanna Purcell (1891-1960) in 1912 married Patrick O’Rourke of Weatherstown and remained in Weatherstown.
[4] James Purcell (1893-1957) Emigrated to US in 1922.
[5] William Purcell (1893-1944) Emigrated to US. Never married. In 1930 working as labourer for a construction company.
[6] Ellen Purcell (1896-1942) Emigrated to US. Never Married.
[7] Richard Purcell (1898-1898) Died twelve days after birth.
[8] Mary Purcell (1899-1902) Died aged 2 ½
[9] John/Sean Purcell (1902-1975) Emigrated to US.
[10] Catherine/Katie Purcell (1904-1976) Emigrated to the US. Married another emigrant Heinrich Sellenies (1907-1970) a seaman. In his WWII draft registration Heinrich noted his wife Katherine worked at Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey at 30 Rockfeller Plaza NY.
[11] Patrick Purcell (1908-1976) Emigrated to US.
See our post of 13 June 2022 regarding the tragic death of Hannah O’Rourke née Purcell in 1960.
Volunteer in the Old IRA
William Purcell, and his two brothers Edward and Thomas, were in the Glenmore Co. of the old IRA during the Irish War of Independence. Their former officers put together a list of the volunteers in the Glenmore Company. In 1935, all three brothers were listed as living at 364 St. Ann’s Avenue in New York City. For a brief account by Michael Heffernan of “Bill” Purcell running and evading the Black and Tans, see our post of 7 July 2025.
Emigration
William’s father, Edward Purcell, died 28 August 1924 of an obstruction of the bowel. He was 56 years of age. His son Sean was present at his death. William Purcell, about six weeks later, departed Cobh, Ireland on board the Adriatic, and arrived at New York on 19 October 1924. William had $23 in his possession and gave the authorities his father Edward as his contact person in old country notwithstanding the fact his father was deceased. The person he listed in the US was his brother James Purcell, of 446 W. 27th St., New York, who emigrated to the US in 1922. William was described in the ship list as being 5’ 6” tall with a fresh complexion, brown hair and blue eyes.
The 1924 Letter Home to Glenmore
Information not contained in the original letter has been placed in square brackets [ ].
446 W. 27th St.
New York City
23 October 1924
Dear John
Just a few lines hoping to find you and all at home in good health as the posting of this leaves me in best. We got a lovely voyage. I arrived here on Sunday afternoon on 19th October. We were kept on the ship until Monday morning then we were brought to Ellis Island on a tender. Ellis Island is only a short distance from the docks in New York at the Jersey City side. We were not kept there very long, three hours or so, just while we
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were being examined. They were not very strict about the examination. We were examined on the ship by the American doctor on Sunday before we landed, he came out on a tender to meet the ship. What you hear about the Ellis Island is only lies we were treated there as good as could be expected. It is only a matter of form going there atall (sic).
I met Michael Hanrahan here, he is very old looking. He told me that he was bringing some of the footballers out. This is a wonderful place here, the traffic is something terrible, you could scarcely walk the footpath with people, Jimmie [assume this is his twin brother James Purcell] is going well here. He was inquiring about you and your mother. I will be at work in a couple of days. I will be able to tell you more in my next letter about New York. Hoping to hear from you soon, remember me to all in Ballyverneen.
From your old friend,
W. Purcell
[Michael Hanrahan (1888-1968) was a brother to Pat Hanrahan, Glenmore Shop and Jimmy Hanrahan, New Ross; both were officers in the Glenmore Co. of the old IRA. For information on Michael Hanrahan and the GAA in New York see our post of 28 Nov. 2020.]
Later Years in New York
William in 1925 filed an Intention Declaration to seek US citizenship. In 1930 he petitioned to be Naturalised and his petition was granted in 1931. One of his witnesses for Naturalisation was Michael Hanrahan, of 2342 102nd St., E. Elmhurst, New York, and formerly of Glenmore. William was issued a Social Security card in October 1939. Social Security was established in 1935 and began issuing cards in 1936. The first withholdings for the Social Security tax took place in January 1937. For further information concerning Michael Hanrahan (1888-1968) and his brothers see our post of 6 Dec. 2020.

After World War II commenced William registered for the Draft in 1942. At the time he was employed at and living at the Willard Parker Hospital on East 15th St. and East River, in Manhattan. He was 48, and listed his twin brother James Purcell of Flushing, New York, as his next of kin. He was employed as a porter at the hospital. His supervisor was Mr. Horton, the foreman of the porters.
William Purcell died aged 49 on 3 March 1944 at the Willard Parker Hospital, Manhattan. His death was the result of a fractured skull and ribs, and intracranial injury. He was buried on 7 March 1944 at Gates of Heaven Cemetery.
The Glenmore Letter Recipient
There are several clues that support the view that John Dunphy was the recipient of the letter. First, the letter was in an envelope of documents relating to the Dunphy family of Ballyverneen. Secondly, “Jimmy” inquired about John and his mother. Below we will highlight the tragic life of John Dunphy’s mother. Lastly, “remember me to all in Ballyverneen” suggests that the recipient resided in Ballyverneen.
John Dunphy (1880-1956) of Ballyverneen, Glenmore
Background
John Dunphy was the younger son of James Dunphy (1857-1887) of Ballyverneen and his wife Ellen Malone (1857-1941) of Weatherstown, Glenmore. Ellen Dunphy née Malone (1857-1941) married James Dunphy (1857-1887) at Glenmore on 9 May 1877. The groom was the son of Richard Dunphy (farmer) and the bride was the daughter of James Malone (farmer) and his wife Anastatia Kennedy.
According to Nicky “the Miller Forristal” Ellen Malone was 18 when she married and was widowed at 21. (DD Notebook 8, Interview 17 Nov. 1974). Uncharacteristically, Nicky the Miller was off by a few years. James Dunphy died ten years after he was married, thus Ellen was 30 years old when she was widowed.
Ellen’s son, Richard Dunphy (1878-1908) was on the 1906 Glenmore Football Team that won the Co. Kilkenny Championship. In 1908 he died of acute atrophy of the liver. He worked for Customs & Excise. See our post of 23 June 2025 for the obituary of Richard “Dick” Dunphy (1878-1908). See our post of 30 August 2020 regarding the 1906 Glenmore Football County Champions. After Richard’s death in 1908 the household was comprised of Ellen Dunphy née Malone and her youngest son, John Dunphy.
Marriage and Family
John Dunphy (1880-1956) (who we believe received William Purcell’s letter) was also a prominent Glenmore footballer and later became the chairman of the GAA Kilkenny County Board. John Dunphy lived in the home place in Ballyverneen, Glenmore. He married Ellen Forristal (1898-1983) also of Ballyverneen on 20 October 1926 at Glenmore. The bride’s father was Thomas Forristal (farmer). John Dunphy and his wife, Ellen Dunphy née Forristal, had four children.
[1] Seamus Dunphy (1927 -2015)
[2] Margaret “Maudie” Dunphy worked as a bookkeeper at the Glenmore Creamery. ;
[3] Mary “May” Dunphy (c. 1932-2018)
[4] Richard Dunphy
Ellen Dunphy née Malone died in 1941 after suffering a burn. Her son, John Dunphy died in 1956 of gastric cancer. It is not known how long John Dunphy (1880-1956) and William Purcell (1893-1944) corresponded, but we hope other letters may surface as we continue through Danny Dowling’s voluminous files.
Although both families descended from Malone families from Weatherstown there was no apparent link, but time today did not permit further research.
Please send any corrections, additional information or photos to glenmore.history@gmail.com .
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
Special thanks to Ann O’Rourke for her assistance with the Purcell family.
The featured photo above is of Ellis Island courtesy of The New York Public Library Digital Collection, of The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Photography Collection, The New York Public Library. “Immigrant Station, Ellis Island, with ferry docked at adjacent pier.” New York Public Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 19, 2026. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/2d10a530-c6da-012f-2f4a-58d385a7bc34
The photo of the Willard Parker Hospotal is also courtesy of the New York Public Library Digital Collection of The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Picture Collection, The New York Public Library. “The Willard Parker Hospital” New York Public Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 19, 2026. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/c437ab60-c55d-012f-83c4-58d385a7bc34
Updates
Register of Infants in Ballyfasy, Glenmore, Girls’ School
Due to requests information from the second page of the Register of Infants in Ballyfasy Girls’ National School has been added to our Glenmore & Nearby Lists Page. As time permits we will add the remaining 6 pages and then work on providing the Register from the Ballyfacy Boys School.
Weatherstown, Glenmore native Bridget Walsh née O’Rourke
Special thanks to Ann O’Rourke for sharing the photos of her sister Bridget Walsh née O’Rourke in her Confirmation dress made for her by Glenmore dressmaker Mairita Cummins née Hennessy (c. 1933-2023). Bridget was confirmed in 1963. In the early 1960’s Confirmations were held every three years, so Bridget was 13 and attending secondary school when her Confirmation was held. She was Confirmed in Rosbercon. In the group photo Bridget is on the right. In the photo below, the lady holding the camera is thought to have been a teacher. This photo will be added our post of 24 May 2026 regarding the Mairita Cummins née Hennessy Collection.

Please send any corrections, additional information or photos to glenmore.history@gmail.com .
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
From Danny’s Files: Mr. Justice Gardner Budd (1904-1976)
Our founder Danny Dowling (1927-2021) corresponded with people from all over the world. Some were people doing family research, others were academics researching specific events or industries, and one correspondent was a sitting member of the Irish Supreme Court, Mr. Justice Gardner Budd (1904-1976).
Today, we are going to present a letter Danny wrote in 1969 to Mr. Justice Gardner Budd who was seeking apparently information on the Budd’s of Kilmacow. There were apparently other letters, but they have yet to be uncovered in Danny’s vast collection. Carefully pinned by Danny to a copy of the discovered letter was an obituary for Mr. Justice G. Budd which Danny clipped from the Irish Independent (Tues. 10 Feb. 1976, p. 12). The featured photo above is from that obituary.
The Letter from Glenmore
Below is the letter in full and any additional information has been placed in square brackets. The letter is typed, 2 ½ pages in length on thin paper, measuring 8 inches (20 cm) by 10 inches (25 cm).
Justice Budd, Esq.
73 South Hill
Dartry
Dublin 6
30th May 1969
Dear Mr. Justice Budd,
Thanks very much for your letter of the 1st May which I received but am sorry for the delay in replying which was due to the fact that I was in hospital for three weeks.
The Budd family lived in the townland of Blossomhill, in the parish of Kilmacow Co. Kilkenny, until about the year 1881, when the last male member of the family in the locality left the homestead and went to live for a short time with Mr. William Power, of Christendom, in the parish of Slieverue near Waterford. He was William Joseph Poulter Budd. Whilst with Mr. William Power he became ill and was taken to London by his daughter Florence.
According to a letter from this Miss Florence Budd from London, dated the 30th of October 1881, to Mr. William Power her father had died and was buried in London. In this letter she thanked Mr. Power for his kindness to her father and she also stated that she was leaving her father’s furniture etc. to Mr. Power. This Mr. Budd had no male issue—only two daughters. One was married to an English Army Officer—Colonel Free, and the other daughter Florence to a gentleman named Blake, who was a Deputy Lieutenant for Co. Kilkenny. Mrs. Florence Blake had a son Poulter Charles Blake and they lived in London. According to Mr. Patrick Power, the present owner of the Budd property, two sons of the Blakes are living in Culpeper, Virginia, U.S.A.
The Budd residence at Blossomhill is now in ruins but a fine residence nearby, which the said William Joseph Poulter Budd, built but never actually lived in, still stands. Due to some trouble or other, he never put the finishing touches to this fine house but went to live as already stated with Mr. William Power of Christendom. I enclose herewith photographs which I took of the ruins and the aforesaid house which is now a cattle shed.
[Rev. Joseph Poulter (c. 1738-1789) of Dunkitt]
The Budd family is buried in the old Churchyard at Dunkitt and there is a tomb there with the following inscription which is now almost undecipherable:
“Here lieth the remains of Mary Ann Budd, wife of Tobias Budd of Dunkitt Esq.; who departed this live October 6th 1817, aged 35 years”
This Mary Ann Budd (1781-1817) was the youngest daughter and co-heiress of Rev. Joseph Poulter, Rector of Dunkitt, by his second wife, Margaret, daughter of the Rev. William Dennis D.D. of Waterford, and was born on the 12th of November 1781.
On another monument in the same graveyard is the following inscription:
“Sacred to the memory of Mary, wife of Thomas Lewis Mackesy M.D., a daughter of the Rev. Joseph Poulter, who died 18th October 1818.”
This lady was the eldest daughter of Rev. Joseph Poulter and his wife Margaret Dennis and was born on the 11th June 1776. Mrs. Mary Ann Budd and Mrs. Mary Mackesy (1776-1818) were sisters. The Poulters lived in Dunkitt House which is now occupied by a Mr. Porter. The aforesaid Rev. William Dennis was Rector of Kilculliheen, and he died on the 11th of April 1815 aged 59 years. From what I can ascertain the above Rev. Joseph Poulter had only two daughters in his family, Mrs. Budd and Mrs. Mackesy, and he divided his estate between the two of them. [See generally Wiki Family Tree for Joseph Poulter (c. 1738-1789.]
Attached to the Blossomhill residence of William Joseph Poulter Budd was an estate of about 100 acres at the time of his departure from there. As well as farming he worked a white limestone quarry, situated on the lands. He had about 40 men working for him in this quarry.
[Glenmore Landlords]
As far as the parish of Glenmore is concerned, a Tobias Budd, a minor, owned in 1830 the entire townlands of Flemingstown and Weatherstown. This information is from the Tithe Applotment Books of the old Civil Parish of Kilcoan. According to the same document a Mr. Budd is shown as the occupier of 12 acres and 2 roods in the townland of Flemingstown. Whether or not this Mr. Budd lived there I cannot say. In Griffiths General Valuation or Ireland circa 1850, a Mrs. James Budd is shown as the owner of the entire townland of Ballybraghy containing 160 acres and 2 roods and 32 perches. The family of Mackesy were also extensive landowners in Glenmore Parish. [See our post of 3 March 2025 regarding Glenmore landlord Dr. Mackesy].
As a matter of interest, I will now quote two entries from the Catholic Register of Marriages for Glenmore Parish which is now preserved in the Library of St. Kieran’s College, In Kilkenny:
“14th February 1780. Joyn’d in Wedlock by ye Certificate of Mr. James Budd; Mary Brenon of Ballinlammy unto Rich. Wallice of Mullinahone. Witness ye Rev. James Newman, Mr. James Cody and Mr. Patrick Brennon.”
“12th November 1780. Joyn’d in Wedlock by ye Certificate of Mr. Tobias Budd; Michael Mullally unto Mary Murphy both of Nicholastown. Witnesses Michael O’Naile, James O’Naile and William Murphy.” [During this period landlords sometimes provided certificates to regulate the lives of their tenants, manage their estates by ensuring that unauthorized subletting did not occur, and enforce the moral and behaviour the landlord set.]
With reference to the Budd Estate at Ballybraghy in the old Civil Parish of Kilcoan which is now part of the present Catholic ecclesiastical Parish of Glenmore, I would suggest you look up Record No. S. 4931 in the Records Branch of the Land Commission at 24 Upper Merrison St., Dublin.
Any information which you have on the Budd family and estate would be much appreciated by me as I am collecting material for the history of my area. I would also like to get a copy of said Record No. S.4931 and perhaps you could help me in this as well as copies of any old Estate maps which you may have.
When next you visit the area, please let me know beforehand and I will only be too glad to show you where the Budds lived and are buried etc.
In conclusion, I would like to correct the impression which you possibly got from my previous correspondence. I am not a member of the Garda force but a Health Authority employee—a Health Inspector.
Yours Very Sincerely,
Daniel Dowling.
Mr. Justice Gardner Budd (1904-1976)
Mr. Frederick Gardner Orford Budd was born on 11 April 1904 at Ennis Co. Clare. His father, Samuel Duquid Budd (c. 1864-1934) was employed as a bank manager at the time of his birth. His mother, Fanny Beatrice Orford (c. 1865-1955) was the daughter of Dr. Frederick James Orford of Leicestershire, and she was the second wife of Samuel D. Budd. His parents were married on 12 July 1899 in Surrey, England.
Samuel D. Budd married his first wife, Susan West Stuart (c. 1854-1897) on 30 May 1882 in a Church of Ireland in Galway. His father was recorded as James Budd, a merchant and Susan’s father was John Simson Stuart, a Senior R.I.C. Inspector. Susan West Budd, of Bindon? St., Ennis died on 27 January 1897, of albuminuria at the age of 43. She was the mother of 5 children.
Gardner Budd was educated at the Manor School, Fermoy, Co. Cork; Felsted in England and Trinity College, Dublin. He was a scholar of T.C.D. in history in 1925, the year in which he obtained a B.A. (Mod.) in history in 1925 and political science to be followed two years later with an LLD. He was called to the bar in 1927 and to the Inner Bar in 1940. [He married Oonah Blennerhassett in Sligo in 1931 and the couple had four children.] In 1951 he represented TCD on the university panel in Seanad Eireann. Later that year he was appointed a Judge of the High Court, a position he occupied until 1966 when he was raised to the Supreme Court. He retired from the Supreme Court right before Christmas 1975 and died 9 February 1976 (Irish Examiner, 10 Feb. 1976 p. 14). (For a concise outline of his important decisions see, Pauric J. Dempsey, Dictionary of Irish Biography.)
Waterford City Roots
The obituary of Sanuel D. Budd (c. 1864-1934) (Irish Examiner, Mon. 27 Aug. 1934, p. 4) provides some interesting details regarding Justice Gardner Budd’s Waterford City Roots.
“The death has taken place of Mr. Samuel Duguid Budd, a Waterfordman, who reached a very high position in Irish banking circles. He was son of the late Mr. James Budd, of [Waterford City*], and father of Mr. F. G. O. Budd, the well known barrister on the Waterford circuit. After a distinguished career in the Provincial Bank of Ireland, during which time he was for many years manager in Cork, the late Mr. Samuel Budd became Chief Officer of the bank. He retired from this position [in 1919 per the Southern Star (Sat. 2 Aug. 1930, p. 10)] and, was succeeded by his son-in-law, Mr. D. Bradshaw, the present Chief Officer. The late Mr. Budd was co-opted a member of the Representative Body of the Church of Ireland.” [*per the Munster Express, 31 Aug. 1934, p. 7]
James Budd of Waterford City
Samuel D. Budd (c. 1864-1934) reported in the 1901 Census that he was born in Waterford. Danny in a handwritten note recorded that in the Thomas S. Harvey (1865) Waterford Almanac & Directory for 1866 there were two entries for James Budd in the Directory. The first James Budd was listed as a commercial traveller living on Barker St. A second listing was for James Budd & Company, Guano Merchants on Thomas Street. [Guano was the excrement of seabirds and bats. It was historically prized as a fertilizer and a key ingredient for the production of gunpowder.]
Hopefully further correspondence between Danny and Justice G. Budd is discovered and we shall be able to update this information.
Please send any corrections or additional information to glenmore.history@gmail.com .
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
The Mairita Cummins née Hennessy Collection
Recently a small box of memorabilia was donated by the family of the late Mairita Cummins née Hennessy (c. 1933-2023) of Glenmore Village. This box is a treasure trove of information regarding local groups such as the Glenmore Social Club, Glenmore businesses, and the Hennessy family.
Mairita was the daughter of John Hennessy (1894-1981) and his wife, Hannah Flynn (c. 1889-1961). Mairita’s parents were married on the 28th of February 1922 at Kilmacow. Her father John, of Narabane, Kilmacow, was a blacksmith and the son John Hennessy (labourer). Hannah’s father was John Flynn, a blacksmith, of Weatherstown, Glenmore. Mairita’s parents met and married in Kilmacow. Her mother was working as a housekeeper for the Kilmacow parish priest. The old post card of Kilmacow was in the box. They moved to Glenmore first living in Weatherstown then moving into the Village. John Hennessy built his forge on the V Road.
Mairita was born and reared in Glenmore Village. She was the only daughter and had seven brothers including: Michael (died in infancy); Sean, Richie, Tommy, Packie ( -2014), Willie (1927-2018) and Ned. Mairita became a dressmaker and married Lory Cummins (c. 1936-1990) who was from near Campile, Wexford. She reared her family in Glenmore Village in the same house where she was born and reared. For a photo of Mairita and her obituary, see RIP.ie.
The Mairita Collection

Today, we are going to highlight some of the local receipts and orders found in the donated box. In the near future we will present other information from her collection. Perhaps the most important receipt or order form is the blank J. Hennessy and Sons, Horseshoeing & General Smithwork form. As stated above John Hennessy built his forge on the V Road and later his son Willie built a house next to the forge.
There is a receipt from Robert Fluskey and appears to be dated 26 April 1960 to May Hennessy. Purchases over three different days on the receipt include: ham, sausage, bacon, milk, eggs, cheese, and sweets. The total of the purchases came to £2 8s 4d. Robert Fluskey died in 1925, but apparently the shop continued to be operated in his name.
Also, in the box were receipts from Hanrahan Brothers, 12 North St. New Ross, grocery, provision and spirit merchants. These receipts are from the 1940’s. Dick and Pat Hanrahan, natives of Glenmore, ran this business.
Another receipt is from the Glenmore Co-opertive Creamery Society dated 22 October 1940. The receipt is made to John Hennessy for £4 and has a vintage 1930’s Eire 2 pinsin green postage stamp affixed to it.



Duplicate Order Books
The Fawn Coloured Order Book
Lastly, there were two duplicate order books in the collection. The proprietor would write the order and a carbon copy was made for him or her to keep. Most of the entries in the fawn coloured order book were from 1958 and were primarily orders for Mairita to make, alter or repair clothing. For example, Miss Mary Fitzgerald had a uniform made in April 1959. Her address was listed as Ardkeen Hospital (p. 67).
However, the most extraordinary item found in the book is on page 34 where John Hennessy wrote out the details of his service during the War of Independence. He noted that he was with Company D of Battalion 6 of the Kilkenny Brigade to June 1921. From June 1921 to July 1922 he served with the 9th Battalion. His address in 1921 was John Hennessy, Narabane, Kilmacow, Waterford. His date of birth was 16 April 1894 (p. 34). A quick review of the military archives confirms that John Hennessy was a member of Company D of the Old IRA. See p. 26 of the membership list of Kilkenny Brigade Companies.
An order on page 35 was from Charles Gray, Esq. of Castle Annaghs, New Ross, to William Hennessey for shoeing seven horses for £1 10s.
The Blue Coloured Order Book
The entries in the blue order book were primarily from 1961. Mairita and her brother Willie shared the blue order book. For example, on page 18 Willie did work for Murphy Motors, of Robinstown, Glenmore, for welding and repairing a manure spreader, and combine and also made parts for a spring harrow and draw bar.

On the back of page 17 we found the small pencil drawing that appears to be the Hennessy house in the Village. The drawing is not signed. A second drawing was found on the back of page 22 of a dress. On page 23 is an order from Mrs. R. Walsh, of Robinstown, for making a “frock.” Other customers included Mrs. E. O’Connor, of Graiguenakill, who had two blouses made, a coat and a skirt for the sum of £1 6s 6d (p. 20).
Mrs. J. Culleton, of Kilbride, ordered school slips, a coat, and shirt for 13s 6d. (p. 12). Mrs. R. Rourke, of Weatherstown, ordered blouses, a frock, a skirt, and was charged for spools of thread for a grand total of £1 13s 2 d.
It is apparent that the customers supplied the fabric for their garments as well as any necessary things like thread, buttons and zippers. If they did not provide the necessary items they were charged for the required spool of thread or buttons etc.


Curiosity led to attempting to determine the difference between a “frock” and a “costume.” A frock was generally a dress with the bodice and skirt attached. A costume was often called a tailored costume and was a structured two piece set, for example a tailored jacket and matching skirt.
In the coming weeks we shall present other items from Maritia’s wonderful collection.
For another post regarding Glenmore business receipts, see our post of 11 June 2020 regarding Glenmore Victualler & General Trader, Michael O’Hanlon (1897-1957). See generally, our post of 19 December 2020, “Early Glenmore Business Newspaper Advertisements.”
Special thanks to Mairita’s family for the donation.
Please send any corrections, additional information or photos to glenmore.history@gmail.com
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
