Glenmore Co. Kilkenny
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One Hundred Years Ago: December 1922
What were our Glenmore ancestors talking about or experiencing 100 years ago? We cannot know for certain but local newspapers can provide some insight. Today, we are going to ignore the big events that happened in Dublin that are covered in most history books, such as the assassination of Dáil members and the State Executions. We will focus on more local events reported in local newspapers concerning the Civil War, crime and Christmas in December 1922.
Attacks on Railways
The Civil War continued and railroads continued to be a favoured target of the Irregulars.
Monday the Waterford up train (GSWR) was held up by armed men in the vicinity of Snowhill. All mail was removed, then passengers were ordered off. A length of track had been removed from the line almost at the mouth of the tunnel. When the driver refused to start the engine the raiders did it causing a derailment. The wrecked train was then burned. The engine, two carriages and the guard’s van were destroyed. The passengers walked the five miles back to Waterford (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
It was reported on the 15th of December that four New Ross men were arrested for holding up a train of the D & SE Railway at Palace East armed with rifles and revolvers. They allegedly stole stamps worth £2500. Michael Allen, the guard, reported that when the train got to Palace East the armed men ordered him to the far end of the platform. When he was allowed back to the train, he found the mail bags bound for Waterford lying open on the platform. He made it to New Ross but was not able to travel to Waterford until the following day as a bridge between Glenmore and Waterford had been blown up (New Ross Standard, Fri. 15 Dec. 1922, p. 5).
On the morning of the 16th of December, the passenger train from Waterford to New Ross was held up by armed men between Waterford and Glenmore. Five or six bags of mail bound for Glenmore and New Ross were stolen (New Ross Standard, Fri. 22 Dec. 1922, p. 5).
As the damage to infrastructure increased some lines shut down. The G.S.&W. line between Waterford and Wexford was one of the lines to shut down. Lorries were used to bring goods from Wexford and from Waterford via New Ross to Ballycullane. Boats were used to bring goods from Waterford to Campile, Ballyhack, Arthurstown and Duncannon. Just prior to Christmas it was not known when the rail line would be operating again (New Ross Standard, 22 Dec. 1922, p. 5).
On the Kilkenny to Waterford line the Ballyhale goods station was raided at the beginning of the month and a large quantity of goods taken. A goods train was raided and looted between Mullinavat and Ballyhale (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5). In Waterford the central cabin at the Great Southern and Western Station at Waterford North was burned by armed men. The 65 lever cabin was considered one of the finest of the system (Munster Express, Sat. 9 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
Attacks in Waterford
On Saturday the 25th of November at 10:45 p.m. shooting commenced in Waterford. It started at the Waterford North Station with shots being fired from the other side of the river and from Larry’s Knock. An attack then took place at the Ballybricken Prison. A bomb also was thrown into the Infantry Barracks in Barracks street. The explosion shattered the Barracks windows as well as private homes in the area. Several people were standing in the street at the time but all escaped injury (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
When the Waterford Corporation met on the night of the 5th of December precautions were taken. A military guard, consisting of an officer and nine men, with rifles and fixed bayonets, took up positions at the entrances and within Town Hall (Munster Express, Sat. 9 Dec. 1922, p. 2). On the night of the 13th at 8 p.m. a bomb was thrown at the GPO from Keyzier Street. A man and a girl walking on the Quay were hit by splinters of the bomb, but they were not injured (Munster Express, Sat. 16 Dec. 1922, p. 5).
Battle Near Carrickshock
At the end of November a large scale battle which lasted for several hours took place near Carrickshock, Kilkenny. “The intense machine gun fire and rifle fire could be heard for miles around.” Capt. Walsh, of the National Army and one volunteer were wounded. Three Irregulars were wounded and left behind. Capt. Walsh was a native of Hugginstown district and was in command of the National troops in Thomastown. His wounds were described as serious” (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
Ferry Mountgarret Bridge
The damaged Ferry Mountgarret Bridge continued to provide difficulties for persons attempting to cross it. As the brewery car was crossing the broken bridge on Saturday the 25th of November the planks gave way, and the horse’s legs went down. This caused the car to tilt and two barrels of beer toppled into the river and floated. “The horse was got free” from the broken planks, and a man pursued the barrels in a cot or small, shallow fishing boat. He brought them to land. The barrels were not damaged (New Ross Standard, 1 Dec. 1922, p. 8). Unfortunately, the newspaper did not indicate what happened to the beer after it was rescued.
Criminality & Policing
As in previous months it is often difficult to distinguish between actions of the Irregulars and those of armed criminals.
At the end of November, shortly after the conclusion of the performance, five masked and armed men entered the “Coliseum picture house,” of Waterford. The armed men forced the manager to open the safe. They left with the night’s takings which was between £40 to £50 (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
As the Cleristown (Wexford) parishioners left Mass they found four young men tied to their church gates. The young men were not natives of the parish, and they wore signs that read “Robbers beware. The I.R.A. are on your track.” The men were captured and court martialled by the local I.R.A. for having robbed several people and having burgled several homes in the Kilmannon district near Cleristown. In addition to being tied to the church gates the young men were ordered to leave the county within 24 hours (New Ross Standard, Fri. 22 Dec. 1922, p. 4).
The unarmed Civic Guards, the forerunner of the Garda Síochána, sent a sergeant and four men to Mullinavat, to be stationed in the old RIC barracks (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5). Just before Christmas a small detachment of the Civic Guard also went on duty in Tramore (Munster Express, Sat. 23 Dec. 1922, p. 6).
At the beginning of December the Dublin Metropolitan Police began to advertise in local newspapers for recruits. Here is the information provided:
“Min. Height, 5ft. 10ins.; Min. Chest Measurement 36ins.; Min. Weight 11 stone. Age 20 to 26 Years. A constable on joining will receive 70s. a week, rising to 95s. a week with pay of higher ranks in proportion. Single men provided with Barrack Accommodation, fuel and light free. A rent allowance, up to £30 per annum, payable to men not accommodated in barracks. All appointments to the higher ranks of the Force, up to that of Chief Superintendent (£700 to £800 per annum) filled by promotion of Members of the Force” (Waterford News & Star, Fri. 1 Dec. 1922, p. 7).
Glenmore in the News: A Wedding, a Funeral & a Memorial
Capt. W.F. Carrigan, son of the late Nicholas and Mrs. Carrigan, of Clara, Kilkenny married on 2 November 1922, at St. John’s (Kilkenny) Nora Veronica Barron, daughter of William and Mrs. Baron, of Brownstown, Kilkenny. The groom’s brother Rev. N. Carrigan, C.C. officiated assisted by their uncle the Very Rev. Canon W. Carrigan, P.P. Durrow.
The groom in addition to being a member of “one of the best known and most respect families in Co. Kilkenny” was actively connected with the Volunteer movement since 1916. He received a commission on the establishment of the National Army. The bride “a charming young lady,” was a granddaughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Michael Cashin, of Shanbogh, New Ross.” The best man was Capt. Hayes, Military Barracks, Kilkenny. The bridesmaid was Miss Mary Butler, of Moulerstown, Glenmore (Kilkenny People, Sat. 9 Dec. 1922, p. 5). Mary Butler (b.c. 1902) was the daughter of James Butler (farmer, Moulerstown) and his wife Bridget Cashin (Shanbogh).
The Rev. Edward Hartley, of New Ross, died on the 27th of November at the age of 57. He was a brother of the late Rev, James Hartley, P.P. Cushingstown and had a sister also in the religious life. At his funeral there were 27 priests in the choir. “The interment took place in Glenmore where his parents are buried” (New Ross Standard, 1 December 1922, p. 5). Rev. Edward Hartley (c. 1865-1922), Rev. James Hartley and Sr. M. Patrick (Presentation Convent, Mooncoin) were some of the children of Philip Hartley (c. 1830-1918) a native of Glenmore. See our post of 18 Oct. 2020 for information regarding Philip’s kin Edmund Hartley (1836-1915) who visited Glenmore and New Ross in 1913.
In a column entitled Fifty Years Ago—the Death of Mr. Peter Strange, of Aylwardstown was recalled from the Waterford News of 28th December 1872. “Mr. Strange was a man of profound learning, and was greatly respected for his genial disposition and his many high qualities of heart and head. At an early age he was called to the Irish Bar, and as a speaker and a writer he displayed remarkable ability. He was a near relative of the late Cardinal Wiseman…His remains were interred on Christmas Day in the family burial place in Kilmacevogue” (sic) (Waterford News & Star, Fri. 29 Dec. 1922, p. 14). The Strange grave marker is in the gable wall of the Kilivory church ruins.
Glenmore GAA
The Southern Branch of the Kilkenny County GAA committee met at Knocktopher on Sunday the 26th of November to discuss restarting games. Only eleven clubs were represented. “There was a difference of opinion as to the advisability of restarting the games in disturbed areas,” but it was decided to proceed with the fixtures. The only Glenmore fixture agreed was Hugginstown v. Glenmore (Junior Football, 2nd round) at Mullinavat on 7 January 1923 (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5).
Glenmore Football Club (the 1922 Co. Kilkenny Senior Football Champions) held their annual dance in the Creamery on Sunday night last. There was a large attendance, and the event was most enjoyable and successful ((Munster Express, Sat. 23 Dec. 1922, p. 6).
On Sunday the 10th of December, the Barrow Rovers and Nore Rangers met in the opening round of the Junior Football Co. Kilkenny Championship. The teams did not line up for play until close to five O’clock. Mr. James Hanrahan, Glenmore, (a member of the Glenmore Senior Football Team) was asked at the last moment to referee. He had no option but to stop the match after half time. It was so dark that the ball could only be seen for a few yards. Hanrahan reported that he did not want to be responsible for any accident that might occur if he allowed the play to proceed in the darkness. The Barrow Rovers proved the superior team. The final score when the game was stopped: Rovers 2 goals, 2 points; Rangers NIL (New Ross Standard, Fri. 15 Dec. 1922, p. 6).
Unemployment
Unemployment was serious in Waterford. One building yard paid off 25 men in the first week of December (Munster Express, Sat. 2 Dec., 1922, p. 5). Railway employees that were unemployed due to the Rosslare line being closed left for Dublin the first week of December to take up work with the Labour Corps under the Railway Repair and Maintenance Department. These men were unemployed for sixteen weeks and were not eligible for any relief or assistance from any source (New Ross Standard, Fri. 8 Dec. 1922, p. 8).
Christmas 1922
Christmas shopping in New Ross was brisk particularly on Saturday the 23rd. “Every street was filled with people and cars, and on the whole shops of every kind did a good trade” (New Ross Standard, Fri. 29 Dec. 1922, p. 4). Notwithstanding the brisk Christmas trade, the St. Vincent de Paul Society assisted people in New Ross over Christmas (New Ross Standard, Fri. 29 Dec. 1922, p. 4). Another New Ross comment concerned emigrants. “The love of homeland and the relatives left behind…was exemplified by the large number of American letters, many of them containing cheques; …arrived this Christmas” (New Ross Standard, Fri. 29 Dec. 1922, p. 4).
The Munster Express did not comment on Christmas shopping in Waterford City. However, it did state that Christmas “passed off quietly and uneventful, and the weather during the holidays was excellent for the time of year” (Munster Express, Sat. 30 Dec. 1922, p. 4). No midnight Mass was held in any of the Waterford City Churches on Christmas Eve (Munster Express, Sat. 23 Dec. 1922, p. 4) evidently there were fears of people being on the streets if another attack took place.
Christmas Advertisements
A couple of interesting advertisement were on the front page of the Waterford News & Star (Fri. 8 Dec. 1922, p. 1). The first concerned a pawnbroker offering his services for Christmas money and the second advertises a photographic chemist shop.
“Do you want money for Xmas? Would you like to be happy in dull times? We buy anything in furniture or clothing, miscellaneous goods of every description jewellery and cycles. Highest advances. From 20/ to £1,000 on demand. (A postcard brings our representative) Fireproof safes for the protection of valuables. Write, call or wire John Boyce (Est. 1826) Pawnbroker, Jeweller, and Musical Instrument Importer, 85-25 Michael St., Waterford.” Last month we highlighted the murder of pawnbroker Charles Reginald Boyce see our post of 20 November 2022 for further details.
“A large assortment of cameras, mounts, photographic chemicals and appliances kept in stock. Dark room free to customers. George White and Sons, Ltd. Photographic Chemists.”
Shaw’s Department Store (then known as Robertson Ledlie’s) advertised their “Great Christmas Bazaar and Toy Fair filled with hundreds of pounds worth of dolls, toys, games, scooters, prams, rifles, motor cars and every description of goods for useful Xmas presents. Matchless variety and at easy prices. 53 to 59 Quay, Waterford” (Waterford News & Star, Fri. 8 Dec. 1922, p. 4).
Farming
Just prior to Christmas Mr. M. Russell, of Carrick-on-Suir, slaughtered one of his bullocks and found a sovereign in the animal’s stomach (New Ross Standard, Fri. 22 Dec. 1922, p. 5).
Turkeys featured heavily in the newspapers. Practically all the turkeys in Thomastown district were purchased by Mr. Wm. Hoyne and were delivered on Monday & Tuesday. He bought hundreds of pairs and paid 1s. per lb. Other Thomastown prices included: butter 2s. per lb and eggs 9d. per dozen (New Ross Standard, Fri. 15 Dec. 1922, p. 8).
The largest turkey brought into New Ross for the Christmas market weighed 25 ½ pounds and several other birds “tipped the scales at 24 and 24 ½ pounds (New Ross Standard, Fri. 29 Dec. 1922, p. 4). In Clonroche and Adamstown districts of Wexford turkeys were stolen from several farms. One farmer had 17 birds stolen (New Ross Standard, Fri. 15 Dec. 1922, p. 8.)
Waterford Glass Sold at Sothby’s
Waterford and other Irish manufactured cut glass was sold at Sotheby’s of London “with no diminution of prices.” Notwithstanding the recent War of Independence. Examples included: A rare large Irish water jug, engraved with crown and Irish harp, dated 1782, sold for £34. A rare pair of Waterford candlesticks (amber coloured) sold for £43 (Waterford News & Star, Fri. 1 Dec. 1922, p. 4).
Please send any corrections or additional information to glenmore.history@gmail.com.
The featured photo above was found in Danny Dowling’s voluminous files and depicts how Christmas trees were delivered in 1922 by ass and cart in small barrels. The photo is from the Freeman’s Journal (21 Dec. 1922, p. 3).
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
Grogan & Davidstown, Glenmore (1961)
Today, we are going to feature information that Danny Dowling (1927-2021) recorded regarding the residents of the townland of Grogan, Glenmore around 1961. Danny recorded this information as Grogan, but had no separate Davidstown townsland list. We believe that two households in Davidstown were recorded in Ballinlammy (see our post of 14 Dec. 2022 for further details.)
Sometimes Davidstown is referred to as being in the parish of Slieverue. In any event, rather than ignore Davidstown we will include it with Grogan. Both townlands are in the civil parish of Kilcolumb. In the 1829 Griffith’s Valuation Applotment Records the townlands of Grogan and Davidstown were owned by the same landlord O’Mealy. We believe that the landlord may have been W.W. O’Mealy Esq. of Rerehaven, Co. Cork.
GROGAN
According to O’Kelly’s, The Place Names of the County of Ireland (1969, p. 113), the Irish for Grogan is Gruagan, a place of hard soil. The townland was comprised of 421 acres. O’Kelly noted that there is a rath south of the road running from the main road through Ballinclare.
In the 1829 Tithe Applotment Books, there were 12 tenants-in-common listed in Grogan who shared 364 statute acres. The listed tenants-in-common include: [1] John Walsh; [2] Edmond Murphy; [3] Thomas Murphy; [4] Patt Wall; [5] Richard Mullally; [6] William Grant; [7] Thomas Dwyer; [8] Matthew Ryan; [9] John Wallace; [10] Richard Deneiff; [11] John Haberlin and [12] Rose Haberlin (widow).
DAVIDSTOWN
The Irish for Davidstown, according to O’Kelly (p. 113) is Baile Dháithí, or David’s homestead. This townsland is comprised of 406 acres. The ancient church called Cill Cloigeann, church of the skulls, is recorded in the Ordnance Survey Letters as Cill Cloiginn and by 1969 was “long destroyed.” Bóithrín an teampaill leads to the church. Tobar Phádraig is in a field called Conbhui on Davidstown hill which is mentioned in the legendary Ballincre curse attributed to St. Patrick on his dish of dog meat. This tale is recorded in the Ordnance Survey Letters.
There are two small raths and Davidstown hamlet is in the Seanbhaile field. “Other fields are An áth, the ford; Bán leathan; Bán na rátha; Cosán ausseys (O); Croichtin; Faiche; Fraoch mór, heather land; Garraí leac, the flag garden; Garraí Michil, Móin Jack; Páirc na róide (O); Poll buí; Sceachán, sceach land, and Scru vois (O).”
Who was David?
A footnote in an article by C.A. Empey, “The Cantreds of the Medieval County of KilKenny,” in The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1971) (Vol. 101, No 2, pp. 128-134 fn. 33) may provide a clue as to the David that gave his name to the townland. According to Empey in 1314 the Barony of Ida was held by John FitzWilliam de Rupe, John Lercedekyn, David Bronfedyr, and William FitzRobert de Sancto Albino by the service on one knight (The Red Book of Ormond, p. 133).
William, it appears, held the manor of Drumdowney in Odaygh (Ida) as part of his purparty, for his widow held a third party of it in dower in 1364 (Cal. Ormond Deeds, I, no 95 (3), (7), (8);cf, iv, no. 361, p. 306.) The Roche (de Rupe) purparty may have included the townland of Rochestown in Kilcolumb, while Davidstown in the same parish may represent the purporatory of David Bronfedyr. (Purparty is a legal term meaning part of an estate that was held in common by parceners. Generally, to divide or sever a part of the common land led to the portioned severed land being in purparty.)
There were 9 tenants-in-common listed in Davidstown in the 1829 Tithe Applotment Books who shared 422 statute acres.The listed Davidstown tenants-in-common include: [1] James & Michael Lawler; 2] Maurice? Manus? Lawler, [3] John Grant; [4] John Deuso?; [5] William & Thomas Walsh; [6] Widow Forastall; [7] Thomas? Mullally; [8] Matthew Walsh; and [9] Edmond Mullally.
1961 Residents
In 1961, Danny recorded 5 families or households in Grogan. Birthdates or birth years are provided for some of the older residents gleaned from available public records. For some time after drafting his notebook, Danny recorded the dates of death or simply recorded that a resident had died or left the townland. The recorded information reveals that in 1961, 28 people resided in Grogan with the population comprised of 16 males and 12 females. The largest family was the Doherty family with 7 in the household. There was no household recorded with a person living alone.
Recorded Residents
Males= 16
Females= 12
Eldest Recorded Resident
The eldest resident recorded in the townland of Grogan was Catherine “Kate” Murphy née Irish (1891-1975) who was 70 in 1961. Kate was the widow of William Murphy who died in 1954, an she was a native of Ballinlammy, Glenmore.
Kate was the daughter of James Irish (farmer) and his wife Mary Heneberry. Interestingly two different dates are provided in records for Kate’s birth. The parish records provide that Kate was born on the 29th of July 1891 and baptized on the 30th. Kate’s birth was not registered until the 3rd of November by Margaret Taylor who was present at the birth. Margaret Taylor registered the 14th of August as Kate’s birthdate. Given the baptism took place on the 30th of July we believe Kate’s correct date of birth is the 29th of July 1891. The obituary of Catherine “Kate” Murphy née Irish (1891-1975) can be found on our M family page.
Recorded Work
Farmer= 5 (4 Males; 1 Female)
Farm Worker/Labourers= 11 (11 Males)
Grogan, Glenmore Residents
[1] MULLALLY
Mullally, Johanna (17 July 1898) Farmer
Mullally, Margaret (1929) daughter
Mullally, Richard, son, farm worker
Mullally, Seamus (18 June 1935) son, farm worker
Culleton, John (4 March 1885) employee, farm labourer
Connors, John (3 May 1888) employee, farm labourer
[2] VEREKER
Vereker, James (26 March 1904) Farmer
Vereker, Mary (11 June 1908) wife
Vereker, Kathleen, daughter
Vereker, John, son, farm worker
Vereker, James, son, farm worker
Vereker, Richard, son, a scholar
[3] MURPHY
Murphy, Catherine (29 July 1891)
Murphy, Edward (27 Aug. 1927) son, Farm Worker
[4] RYAN
Ryan, Thomas (5 March 1908) Farmer
Ryan, Margaret (11 June 1904) wife
Ryan, Anastatia (5 March 1942) daughter
Ryan, Bridget (7 April 1943) daughter
Raftice, Bridget (3 May 1902) sister-in-law
[4] DOHERTY
Doherty, John (11 Oct. 1894) Farmer
Doherty, Bridget (19 Oct. 1898) wife
Doherty, Patrick, son, farm worker
Doherty, Richard, son, farm worker
Doherty, Stasia, daughter
Doherty, John, son, farm worker
Wall, Ellen (6 March 1896) sister-in-law
[5] WALSH
Walsh, Nicholas (23 June 1919) Farmer
Walsh, Michael (13 Nov. 1912) brother, farm worker
Please send any corrections or additional information to glenmore.history@gmail.com.
Some of our previous articles regarding Grogan/Davidstown people or places include:
[1] Our post of 2 Oct. 2022 concerning the Davidstown Queen of the Plough 1958, Peggy Mullally;
[2] An article on Margaret M. Walsh (1879-1959)of Davidstown found in our post of 26 Nov. 2020. Margaret donated her handgun and ammunition to the local IRA in the War of Independence.
[3] Our post of 5 May 2020 that includes a short article about the Skow Bridge Platform in Davidstown in 1951.
The feature photo above is of Peggy Mullally (c. 1932-1997) of Davidstown, who was Queen of the Plough in 1958.
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
Joe Moore (c. 1904-1976) Made Glenmore His Home
At Christmas 2020 Danny Dowling (1927-2021) spoke at length concerning rabbit trapping in Glenmore. He believed that Joe Moore, who Danny described as “a poor harmless man,” came to Glenmore to trap rabbits and never left. Danny recalled that Joe was from Wexford. By all accounts Joe was a colourful character who worked with a number of Glenmore farmers over a span of four decades. For further information on local rabbit trapping see our previous post of 27 December 2020.
When Joe first arrived in Glenmore he stayed with Danny’s uncle, Martin Murphy, of Ballinlammy. Josie Dowling (Danny’s sister) was helping her Uncle Martin and took Joe his dinner. Joe had been sleeping in the loft over the dairy. Joe started to give out to Josie. Josie responded that he should be glad to get the dinner. With that Joe threw the food at her.
Joe then moved next door to Doherty’s of Ballinlammy. The two farm yards abutted. Joe stayed with Doherty’s for a long time. Joe used to suffer with headaches. Bridie Doherty raised turkeys and had tablets to treat a disease called black head. Joe took the tablets one day in an attempt to relieve his headache. The tablets made him very dizzy.
Joe left Doherty’s and went to Johnny Garvey’s in Rathinure. He was with Johnny for about six months. One Sunday after Mass Johnny was standing at the Church gate talking. Joe was across the road sitting on Hanrahan’s wall talking. Suddenly and without warning Joe walked across the road and hit Johnny.
Joe next went to Michael Fitzgerald (c. 1917-1982) of the Halfway House, Aylwardstown, Glenmore. Michael Fitzgerald was known locally as Mikey Bryan. Joe worked on the Fitzgerald farm for years. Michael Fitzgerald secured a chalet for Joe that was placed in the football field near the house. My husband Peter Walsh remarked that Joe was great with machinery. During his stay in Rathinure Joe repaired Peter’s bicycle. Joe loved music and played a mouth organ. When Peter walked home from school passing the Halfway House he often heard Joe’s gramophone playing old records. Marion Cody Hendrick recalls that Joe sold lilies every Easter at the Glenmore church gates.
Joe never drove and was involved in some sort of accident with a car. Michael Fitzgerald set Joe up with a solicitor. Joe received a settlement and soon thereafter he started receiving visitors. When asked who were his visitors, Joe responded that he didn’t rightly know, “but they say we are cousins.” In 1976, while on his bicycle on his way to Glenmore Village Joe was tragically killed while trying to cross the N 25. The following article appeared in the Munster Express (Fri. 1 Oct. 1976, p. 23).
“FATAL ACCIDENT AT GLENMORE: Joseph Moore, Aylwardstown, Glenmore, single and aged 81, died in Ardkeen Hospital, Waterford, on Sunday last from injuries sustained when struck by a car as he was cycling across the main Waterford-New Ross Road near Glenmore village on Friday evening last. He was travelling from the direction of Aylwardstown and had emerged from the by-road when he collided with a vehicle. The motorist, who is from Taghmon, Co. Wexford, was not injured, but the car was damaged to some extent.
Joe, who was a native of Moore’s Cross, Palace, County Wexford, had been living in Glenmore for the past forty years, and was a popular and familiar personality in the parish, being also a keen follower of Gaelic pastimes. He is survived by a sister, Mary, and other relatives. The remains were removed to Rathgrogue Church, Co. Wexford, on Monday evening, and following Requiem Mass on Tuesday morning the funeral took place to Carnagh Cemetery, do. The attendance included a number of former colleagues of the old IRA, with which deceased and his family had been actively associated during the national movement, as well as representatives of the various clubs of Glenmore parish.”
Danny believed that his cousin Michael Murphy (c. 1950-2021) and Richie Doherty, both of Ballinlammy and Michael Fitzgerald, the Halfway House, Aylwardstown attended Joe’s funeral.
The earliest record that could be located regarding Joe, to verify his age, was the 1911 census. In 1911, Joe was recorded as being 7 years of age and his sister Mary was 6 years old. The two children were residing with their aunt Eliza Moore (aged 40 and single) and their uncle Edward Moore (aged 30 and single). Edward was working as a farm labourer, and the family resided in a three room house in Whitemore, Wexford, Palace West. The landlord was Philip Kelly. No birth record could be located for Joe or his sister Mary in Wexford.
Do you remember Joe Moore?
The featured photo is of Joe Moore on his bicycle on the High Road, outside the Halfwayhouse in Aylwardstown, Glenmore. Special thanks to Richard Fitzgerald and Anne Fitzgerald for sharing the photos of Joe and the Moore graves from their family album.
Although the inscription to the right is difficult to read it appears to state–“Underneath this stone doth lie the remains of that noble boy who by his deeds and action ? in Wexford his body was brought to earth. Now each Christian for him should pray, and to heaven straight direct his way. As on his oath that day in truth did die, it is there he fought most manfully. John Moore, son to James Moore and Margaret White of Robinstown, who was killed by the army 11th July 1798? aged 23 years. Lord have mercy on his soul.
Please send any corrections or further information concerning Joe Moore to glenmore.history@gmail.com
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
The Roaring Twenties: Glenmore’s Championship 1922 Senior Football Final
As highlighted in previous articles Glenmore won the 1920 Kilkenny Senior Football Final in February 1922 against their old rivals Cloneen. (Please see our blog post of 20 February 2022 for further details regarding the 1920 final played in February 1922). On the 5th of November 1922, nine of the Glenmore 1920 championship team members played for Kilkenny in the Leinster Final. See our blog post of 4 December 2022 for details regarding the 1922 Leinster Final. This Kilkenny team also contained three players from Cloneen. Seven days after the Leinster Final, Glenmore played Cloneen for the Kilkenny 1922 Senior Football Final. The County Final was played in St. James’s Park, Kilkenny City. Perhaps the most surprising aspect of the 1922 Kilkenny Senior Football Final was that it was played actually in 1922. It also was described as a “… clean game entirely devoid of shady tactics, and the referee had an easy task” (Kilkenny People, Sat. 18 Nov. 1922, p. 4). Most of the following description of the County championship final was gleaned from the Kilkenny People (Sat. 18 Nov. 1922, p. 4).
Kilkenny Senior Football Championship Final 1922
A moderate crowd gathered at St. James’s Park on Sunday the 12th of November 1922 to watch the contest between the old rivals—Glenmore and Cloneen—in the county championship for 1922. “The evening was admirable for the game, the weather being beautifully soft and calm and the pitch in splendid form. Glenmore fielded their championship team, but were without the services of their clever inter-county wing forward—Jimmy Hanrahan.” The Glenmore team included eight of the team which battled for Leinster honours earlier in November. The Glenmore team members “were in splendid form and gave a powerful display of strong and effective football.” Cloneen on the other hand was labelled, disorganised and without training. The newspaper reported that Cloneen had great difficulty and delay in fielding a full team. Notwithstanding these difficulties the Cloneen team members that showed up played in a “spirited manner in which they contested the issue to the final whistle.” The newspaper reported that this “reflects the highest credit on the good spirit of the once famous North Kilkenny team.”
The First Half
“The game, late in starting, was fought at a fairly fast pace both ends being visited in quick succession at the outset, but once settled down Glenmore took the upper hand and fielding in faultless fashion and delivering powerfully and judiciously they stormed their opponents citadel. The Cloneen backs defended in fine style, but despite their best efforts the clever combination of Connolly, Fitzgerald and Cody, ably supported by Doherty, had accounted for a big score at the interval when Glenmore led by 2 goals, 3 points to nil. [9 to 0] A goal had been disallowed Glenmore in this half for an infringement of the “parallelogram” rule, and a second goal was lost as the whistle had just gone for a foul. The efforts of Tommy Brennan, Hughes, Shield and Andy Brennan [Cloneen] were certainly worth a couple of scores in this half but being without their old forwards the chances went abegging.“
The Second Half
“Cloneen made some spirited dashes in the second half and play was of a fairly up and down character, but the rock-like defence of Irish, Cody, the Heffernans and Hartleys was unbeatable, though Cloneen notched a very fine goal and were certainly unlucky to lose a couple of chances. Cloneen are to be congratulated on their fine defece under almost constant pressure, but they had to yield to the inevitable and the Glenmore forwards, who were deadly accurate in their shooting further increased their lead and the final whistle left the score—Glenmore—3 goals, 5 points; Cloneen—1 goal.” [For our international readers a goal is worth 3 points, thus the final score was 14 to 3].
Commentary About the Game
The sports writer for the Kilkenny People (Sat. 18 Nov. 1922, p. 4) opined that Glenmore “gave a splendid exhibition their fielding being superb. Their fine and accurate deliveries played havoc” with Cloneen. Although it was a “very much one sided game” it was stated that it was nevertheless an interesting game with some fine passages of play. The Cloneen players, the Brennans and Hughes, all made a “great effort to save a lost cause, but their work was not sufficiently supported.” “All the Glenmore players lived up to their reputations—the Coadys, Irish, Connolly, Doherty, the Fitzgeralds, Heffernans and Hartleys contributing to the success of the team.” The coverage in the Muster Express (Sat. 18 Nov. 1922, p. 3) consisted of two sentences. “Glenmore defeated Cloneen in the final round of the Kilkenny Football Championships at Kilkenny on Sunday last. CLoneen made a very bad stand, and Glenmore ran out easy winners with a very large score to their credit.”
The sports writer for the Kilkenny People (Sat. 18 Nov. 1922, p. 4) concluded that Glenmore, “as an individual team it can be truly said that they have no equal in the province, not even among the best Dublin teams. Connolly again showed his aptitude for his position as a centre forward, some of his goals being marvellous.” The article then noted that “Many spectators were most anxious to know why Doherty was not given a place on the team which played in the Leinster Final. The selection committee only too well knew his worth and pressed him to take a place on the team, but he was adamant and more’s the pity.” Notwithstanding that the Civil War was still raging it was reported that “the members of the County Committee present were delighted that such a large number of National troops and officers patronised the fixture. It was encouraging to see our own army support our national pastime in such good numbers.”
The players of the 1922 Kilkenny Senior Football Final were:
Glenmore—J. Murphy; Martin Cody (Capt.); Paddy Cody; Andy Heffernan, of Aylwardstown; Stephen Heffernan, of Aylwardstown; J. Doherty; John Fitzgerald; P. Fitzgerald; J. Whelan; W. (Bill) Hartley, of Busherstown; J. Fitzgerald; Pat Hartley, of Busherstown; W. (Bill) Irish of Aylwardstown; Mick Connolly, of Rochestown, and Jimmy Roche, of Rathinure. [First names and townlands have been added to the newspaper list, so please send on corrections.]
Cloneen—M. Healy; T. Brennan (Capt.); P. Hughes; A. Brennan; A. McEvoy; P. Hughs; T. Brennan; J. Brennan; F. O’Grady; M. Langton; J. Shiel; J. Connors; R. Holohan; J. Phillips; P. Kavanagh.
Please send any further information or corrections to glenmore.history@gmail.com.
The featured photo above was taken in 1925 of the Glenmore Senior Football Team and is part of the Poole Collection (POOL_WP_2720a, POOL_K_4144 & POOL_WP_3651) and the photo is Courtesy of the National Library of Ireland.
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
BALLINLAMMY, GLENMORE (1961) [updated]
Today, we are going to feature information that Danny Dowling (1927-2021) recorded regarding the residents of the townland of Ballinlammy, Glenmore around 1961.
Background
The Irish for this townland, according to O’Kelly’s, The Place Names of the County of Ireland (1969, p. 112) is Baile na léime, which translates as place of the jump. The townland is comprised of 612 acres and is found in the Civil Parish of Kilcolumb. The Irish Scholar John O’Donovan (1806-1861) provided this translation but made no reference to the jumping feat in his works. “The more ancient name was Baile Dhaith, David’s homestead, and the upper portion is called Baile Dhaith Mhoir, big David’s homestead. This is a very long narrow stretch of upland running north and south for almost 3 miles.” For further information on Slieverue born John O’Donovan see our post of 13 March 2021.
Tithe Applotment Books 1829
In the 1829 Tithe Applotment Books the townland of Ballinlammy’s landlord was David O’Neill Power Esq. (c. 1783-1863) of Snow Hill House, Slieverue. About the time of Griffith’s Valuation David O’Neill Power was adjudicated “a lunatic.” There were 11 tenancies listed in the Applotment Records for Ballinlammy, listed below with the associated statute acres. [1] Thomas Rochford, 82 acres; [2] Capt. Power (fox cover) 1 acre; [3] James Fitzgerald, 1 acre; [4] Edmond Costold & Richard Ryan, 102 acres; [5] John Walsh, 15 acres; [6] Martin Doherty & Patt Kennedy, 64 acres; [7] Robert Malone, 85 acres; [8] Martin Murphy, 3 acres; [9] Nicholas Murphy, 79 acres; [10] John & James Doherty, 61 acres; and [11] Michael & James Walsh, 33 acres.
Ballinlammy, Glenmore 1961
Danny Dowling’s mother was born and reared in Ballinlammy. In 1961, Danny recorded 11 families or households in Ballinlammy. Birthdates or birth years are provided for some of the older residents gleaned from available public records. For some time after drafting his notebook, Danny recorded the dates of death or simply recorded that a resident had died or left the townland. The recorded information reveals that in 1961, 53 people resided in Ballinlammy with the population comprised of 27 males and 24 females. The largest family was the Irish family with 11 in the household. There was no household recorded with a person living alone. All information under residents of Ballinlammy not in Danny’s original list has been placed in brackets[ ].
Recorded Residents of Ballinlammy, Glenmore 1961
Males= 28
Females=25
Eldest Recorded Resident= The eldest resident recorded in the townland was John Irish (1888-1963) who was 73 in 1961. John was the son of James Irish and his wife, Johanna Henneberry, of Ballinlammy. John was married to Brigid Irish née Murphy (1895—1987). The couple are believed to have had 19 children. Brigid was the daughter of Edward Murphy and his wife, Bridget Wall, of Davidstown, Glenmore. Brigid’s obituary may be found on our family I surname page.
Recorded Work
Farmer= 8 (7 Males; 1 Female)
Farm Worker= 8 (8 Males)
Carpenter =1 (1 Male)
Foundry Worker= 1 (1 Male)
Metal Worker=1 (1 Male)
Domestic= 3 (3 Females)
Shopkeeper=1 (1 Male)
Nurse=1 (1 Female)
Ballinlammy, Glenmore Residents 1961
[1] IRISH
Irish, John (10 Sept. 1888) Farmer (died 6 Feb. 1963)
Irish, Brigid (6 Feb. 1884 1895) wife [The correct year is 1895]
Irish, James, son, farm worker
Irish, Margaret, daughter-in-law
Irish, John G., grandson
Irish, Seamus, grandson
Irish, Breda, granddaughter
Irish, Catriona, granddaughter
Irish, Carmel, granddaughter
Irish, Robert, son, farm worker
Irish, Ryan, farm worker
[2] DOHERTY
Doherty, William (6 May 1892) Farmer
Doherty, Bridget (13 Feb. 1896) wife
Doherty, Michael, son, farm worker
Moore, Joseph, boarder (gone to Aylwardstown) [According to Danny Dowling’s notes Joe Moore came from Wexford and trapped rabbits].
[3] DOHERTY
Doherty, Patrick, Farmer
Doherty, Robert, brother, farm worker
Doherty, Mary, sister
[Doherty, Katie, sister, RGN in the County and City Infirmary, Waterford]
[Doherty, Patrick (c. 1887-1951) father]
[Doherty, Anastatia née Cody (c. 1894-1959) mother]
[4] WALSH
Walsh, Joseph, Carpenter
Walsh, Margaret, wife
Walsh, Gerard, son
Walsh, Bernadette, daughter
Walsh, Brendan, son
Doran, Julia, sister-in-law
[5] MORAN
Moran, Thomas (b. 1920) Farmer
Moran, Parker? (b. 1921) brother, foundry worker
[6] MURPHY
Murphy, Martin (3 June 1906) Farmer [Danny Dowling’s uncle]
Murphy, Elizabeth (3 June 1916) wife
Murphy, Michael, son
Murphy, Mary, daughter
Murphy, John Joe, son
Murphy, Patrick, son
[7] MURPHY
Murphy, Edmond, Farmer [known as Murphy’s of the Mountain]
Murphy, Brigid, mother
Murphy, Margaret, sister, domestic
Murphy, Mary Anne, sister
Murphy, Statia, sister, domestic
Murphy, Martin, brother, farm worker
Murphy, Bridget, sister, domestic
[8] MARTIN
Martin, Nicholas, Farm Labourer
Martin, Ellen, wife
Martin, Bridget, daughter
Martin, Mary, daughter
Martin, Henry, son
[9] MORAN
Moran, Robert (b. 1922) Metal Worker
Moran, Bridget (b. 1914) wife
Moran, Hubert, son
[10] WALSH
Walsh, Ellen, Farmer
Walsh, Thomas, son, farm worker
Walsh, Ellen, daughter
Walsh, Margaret, daughter
[11] HENNEBERRY
Henneberry, Nicholas (23 June 1912) Shopkeeper [Danny said the shop was in Waterford]
Henneberry, Joan, wife
[Update 23 Dec. 2022–one helpful reader remarked that the last two families [10] Walsh & [11] Henneberry were actually in Davidstown rather than Ballinlammy. The 1911 Census (the last publically released census) does provide that the Henneberry family resided in Davidstown. Over the years the townland divisions changed as well as the parish lines. Per Danny’s notes he sought to record residents similar to how he believed the Garda Siochana recorded residents as census collectors in 1961.]
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In the near future we hope to publish an article regarding landlord Davd O’Neill Power (c. 1783-1863) as well as a short article on Joe Moore and his time in Glenmore as recorded by Danny.
The featured photo above is of a movie poster of Butterfield 8 starring Elizabeth Taylor. For her role in this movie Elizabeth Taylor won her first Oscer in 1961 (Best Actress). Special thanks to Paraic Dowling who shared the photo of his grandmother Katie Murphy née Doherty on her first day of work at the Co. & City Infirmary, Waterford in Dec. 1949.
Please send any corrections or additional information to glenmore.history@gmail.com.
Dr. Kathleen Moore Walsh
Lighting the Glenmore Village Christmas Tree 2022
On Saturday, the 10th of December 2022, at 5:30 p.m. in the cold Glenmore residents, young and not so young, bundled up to witness the annual lighting of the Village Christmas tree. For those who are far away, or who were unable to attend, we recorded the event. Due to copyrite we were unable to use the music that was played at the event, but found a couple of substitutes. Santa made an appearance behind a vintage tractor and rocked. We hope you enjoy the short video. To view it please click on https://youtu.be/VUuD9QXBhxo.
Next Sunday afternoon, the 18th of December 2022, Glenmore History will have a small exhibit of historical items at the parish Christmas Bazaar. We are also going to have some old fashion leisure items for sale such as a variety of books from Danny Dowling’s vast book collection and jigsaw puzzles for anyone looking for some last minute, unique gifts or entertainment for the long winter nights.